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長沢芦雪 Nagasawa Rosetsu (1754–1799)
Kushimoto Okyo Rosetsu Art Museum 串本応挙芦雪館
http://www.muryoji.jp/museum/aboutrosetsu/index.html
《寒山拾得図》 Kanzan and Jittoku, 1780s
hanging scroll; ink on paper, 156.0 x 82.3 cm image
This eccentric pair were one of the most popular subjects among Zen painters. Kanzan and Jittoku were two monks who lived on Mount Tiantai in Tang dynasty China (618-906), where they were known as Han Shan and Shi De respectively. Kanzan, in the true Zen manner, was a hermit-poet who befriended Jittoku, a kitchen-hand in the nearby Guoqing temple. Jittoku would give his friend leftover food from the temple, and in return Kanzan would read his humble colleague his poems. Here Jittoku, holding a bamboo pail, scrutinises his friend's poem with studied concentration, while Kanzan's expression is one of shy anticipation. There is a rich harmony between the two: the kitchen-hand and the poet are equals. Although Rosetsu has carefully distinguished the two in his handling of the brushwork, Kanzan's sharp definitive lines contrast with Jittoku's more unruly brush strokes and washes. Born into the family of a low-ranking samurai, Rosetsu was a pupil of the great master and founder of the Maruyama school, Maruyama Ôkyo, but was expelled and became a versatile individualist. The characters Kanzan and Jittoku capture something of the artist's own spontaneous independence of spirit.
《四睡図》
Shisui (The Four Sleepers = Bukan, Kanzan, Jittoku, and the Tiger)
《四睡図》
Shisui (The Four Sleepers = Bukan, Kanzan, Jittoku, and the Tiger)
丹霞焼仏 Tanka sho butsu
Danxia Tianran (739-824) burning Buddha statue
late 1780s
Hanging scroll, ink and light color on paper
114.8 x 27.5 cm
「船子夾山図」 Sensu Kassan
by 長沢芦雪 Nagasawa Rosetsu (1754–1799)
《龍図虎図襖》
《虎図》 Tiger
《虎図》 Tiger
長澤芦雪 栽松図
禅宗五祖弘忍の前世である栽松道者
臨濟栽松 Linji Plants Pines
長澤芦雪 焚経図
禅宗の根本理念の「不立文字」を表しているが、お経を焼いている。
德山宣鑑 Deshan Xuanjian (780/2-865) burning the scriptures
《寒山拾得虎図》 Kanzan, Jittoku, and the Tiger
《寒山拾得図》 Kanzan and Jittoku
《寒山拾得図》 Kanzan and Jittoku
《拾得図》 Jittoku
《布袋図》 Hotei
《布袋図》 Hotei
Sekiri Daruma (One Shoe Daruma)
134.8×56.0cm, Toyohashi City Museum of Art and History, Aichi Prefecture
牧童吹笛図
Oxherd Playing a Flute